Word of the day. Il n' y a pas DE... (Révision de la négation) Il y a - il n'y a pas de; C'est vs. il/elle est . C'est une chanteuse célèbre. When to use « C’est » vs « il est » (or « elle est ») ? This quiz is incomplete! Indeed, this is a typical… Read More → It's the best movie. Since adjectives never take definite articles. Chapitre 3 . She told me she was confused about when to use “c’est” vs “il est / elle est”. When describing a person, the choice of c’est vs il est depends on whether the person is indicated by a noun or an adjective. No doubt you noticed, when you heard and read the conversation in the café: there's more than one way to say "it is," "he is," and "she is" in French! is a question on soup in general, whereasDo you like the soup? Let’s start at the very beginning and explore the challenge of c’est vs. il est. Look at these two examples talking about soup: Note that in French, both statements look identical (Tu aimes la soupe ?) Fill in the blank with c’est, ce sont, il est, elle est, il était. A shocking amount of what we’re reading is created not by humans, but by computer algorithms. (grammar point), Using direct and indirect object pronouns together (double object pronouns), Quelqu'un, Quelqu'un d'autre = Someone, Someone else (indefinite pronouns), Replacing compound subjects with subject pronouns nous, vous, ils, elles, Agreeing past participle with 'on' (compound tenses), Standalone adjectives after c'est are always masculine, Using le, la, l', les before nouns when generalising (definite articles), C'est, ce sont = this is, these are (demonstrative pronouns). Tu peux faire si tu travailles un peu plus. Le verbe "aller" À la, au, à l', ou aux? Ce sont mes stylos. What you learned, when you learned how to make a negative sentence, was Ce n'est pas vrai. Ils sont grands. Here's the general rule to help you choose between c'est and il est + adjective. One of the things you will notice when you hear native French speakers is that what they say isn't always the same as what you learned in textbooks or in class. C’est vs il est: Thomas from https://www.francaisimmersion.com teaches the difference between “c’est” and “il est” in French grammar! when in English they mean two distinct things: Do you like soup? Preview this quiz on Quizizz. janine_lapatriello_39000. C’ est moi qui ai téléphoné. Elle est belle. This quiz requires you to log in. So here you need to know the context to use either c'est (soup in general) or il est/elle est (the specific soup). Le pain de ce boulanger est que celui du supermarché. triste. 'Ses' est un adjectif possessif; 'ces' est un adjectif démonstratif; 'c'est' est une contraction de 'cela est' ; 's'est' est la forme pronominale de l'auxiliaire 'être'. C'est un meilleur film. Note that when there is more than one correct answer, you must choose all of them in order for your answer to be considered correct. Il est pompier. (See Standalone adjectives after c'est are always masculine). Personne ne cuisine qu'elle ! Can you tell the difference? Je m'habille le mieux. Please enter your Quia username and password. Elle est médecin. zaid_jumaiza. C’est, voici, voilà. 9th - 12th grade. 2. In those cases, we're expressing opinions or statements that refer to the thing generally: we're saying science in general is thrilling, or that something unspecified is great or delicious. C'est le meilleur film. World Languages. 3. Il est vs. C'est Practice : Vous voyez cette femme au chapeau rouge? Take a look at the very first line of the novel, Zazie dans le métro, by Raymond Queneau, published in 1959. Delete Quiz. c) C'est + adjectif / adverbe C'est ( sympathique / joli / charmant ) C'est ( trop / bien / beaucoup ) "Il y a + nom" " Il … > > non c'est : "c'est inclut dans la distrib", parce que c'est le verbe > > inclure conjugué > > Non, c'est « inclus » dans la distrib. 0. It’s weird! 1. Il veut la meilleure place. Edit. C’est is neuter singular; its plural form is ce sont. mon neveu préféré. The odd thing about that… Ce qui est bizarre c’est… All he is interested in… Tout ce qui l’intéresse… Everything connected to French: tout ce qui touche le français. 0. Dec 15, 2020. Let's look back at the examples from the café. C'est un cadeau. Où allez-vous? One striking example of that difference is the use of the French negative, which you learned has two parts: the ne before the verb and then something else after the verb (pas, rien, personne, jamais, etc.). Jacques est marié avec Solange, n'est-ce pas? Learn French with fun! He wants a better seat. It is really hard to use duquel alone – I can’t really think of any cases. Angela is still in high school but she’s a promising student of French (Angela wrote me several long emails in a very good French!). Now, when do you have to use c'est (or ce sont, for plural)? So if you are referring to a chair (une chaise), then Elle est belle means "it's pretty!". No article with il est and elle est. •Descriptions of people and Kwiziq French is a product of and © Kwiziq Ltd 2020, What are subjects, objects, and pronouns? To describe and introduce things or people in French, two common phrases are used: c'est and il / elle est.The plural forms are ce sont and ils / elles sont. C’est vs. il est is a common example of this. World Languages. Est-ce que ma robe vous plaît? Elles sont grandes. > > On ne dit pas « cette section a été inclute » mais « cette section > a été _incluse_ ». 9th - 12th grade. it is a beautiful dress / she is a nice person. - It's still in the truck. He's/It's a butcher. auquel is used when the verb comes with an à – C’est le cours auquel j’assiste. Start your Braimap today ». Ils sont grands. 'C'est' et 'Il est' sont des expressions au sens impersonnel. 0. For fill-in-the-blank questions, you must type accents, because a missing accent = a spelling mistake = a wrong answer.. Je pensais que dans ce cas la C’est bien mieux que le Galaxy J5 (2016), mais c’est moins bien que le Galaxy A5 (2017). A simple explanation of "C'est vs il/elle est: Saying it is". duquel is similar – it needs to be used with expressions that include de – C’est le restaurant à côté duquel j’habite. Pay attention to gender and number (as always). Elle est merveilleuese, la nouvelle prof. The first thing to remember is that all three forms, c'est, il est, and elle est, can mean "it is." "C'est" vs. "Il Est" Background . Voilà, déjà mieux. How to choose between c'est vs. il est? Test yourself on the difference between depuis and il y a, or take a look at the lesson to review.. 4. Il veut une meilleure place. Ce dont Il est is masculine singular; its other forms are elle est (feminine singular), ils sont (masculine plural), and elles sont (feminine plural). To play this quiz, please finish editing it. 6. Elle est bien que les autres concurrentes. Their meaning is 'this is', 'that is', 'it is' and 'they are'. He wants the best seat. Leur rapports familiaux ne sont pas faciles. These two expressions do not need to be confusing. Save. To play this quiz, please finish editing it. Take the quiz. Therefore, here we use c'est to say it is. This quiz is incomplete! Many French writers try to imitate the way people really speak, in their novels, poems, essays, etc. 74% average accuracy. He has a good seat. French Grammar tips with Frantastique. Vocabulaire - en ville (Révision du vocabulaire - ) Où se trouve...? by zaid_jumaiza. The choice between c'est and il / elle est is not always easy, but there are basic principles which can guide you in the choice. You cannot always translate “he is” by “il est” and “it is” by “c’est”.Both “il est” and “c’est” can translate as “it is” and “he is”. Start studying il est vs c'est quiz. Review the rules here. First, c'est (ce sont) precedes a noun (modified or not; positive or negative) and the noun is always preceded by an article (un, une, des, etc.). Je n'ai pas raisonné de cette manière. So, in the following sentences, the profession, nationality, and religion are considered adjectives (no definite article, remember!). It can be tricky to know when to use one or the other, so here's the way to do it! But most people drop the ne when they speak. He’s a teacher. Elle est grande. Attention ! It's a good movie. (the whole experience of it.). Revise and improve your French with detailed content, examples, audio, personalised practice tests and learning tools - It's an interesting book. •Things Il est grand. or a noun. French Cuisine is good. 2 years ago. Parlez plus fort, s'il vous plaît. Both ce and il/elle can represent the definite (things that have gender- this includes both persons and nonpersons). In those cases, the opinions expressed relate to specific items, we know precisely what we're talking about, whether it be my jumper (not jumpers in general), your plate or that specific bed.Therefore, here we use il est or elle est, depending on the gender of the thing it refers to (remember that things have genders too in French!). 1. C'est + article (un, une, le, la) + personne / chose Ce sont + article (les, des) + personne s / chose s: Ce sont mes amis. 8. Elle est belle. And that’s why it’s so complicated! You also use c'est / ce sont with proper names and with stressed or interrogative pronouns. Next part of the rule: You can use either c'est or il est/elle est when you follow them with a profession, nationality, or religion. Save. Choose the best answer/Trouvez la bonne solution: In some cases, you may be "summarizing" an entire experience and pronouncing a judgment about it. So mainly you need to remember that c'est must always have a noun with an article (unless it's a proper name or pronoun). Note that the adjective following c'est is always masculine singular. is asking about a specific soup, i.e. If it/he/she is is followed by un/une/le/la... (any form of article / determinant) - it is a beautiful dress / she is a nice person - then you will use c'est. 'C'est' and 'Il est' are French expressions defined as impersonal. Il s'habille mieux. He is a fireman. C'est vs. il est/elle est DRAFT. 2 years ago. So, in the conversation in the café, Yolande said, C'est pas vrai! C'est un bon film. Il est en forme depuis qu'il va à la piscine deux fois par semaine. 5. And il/elle est may not be used with a noun, proper noun, or stressed pronoun. Le verbe être - révision Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. 13 times. 7. Elle parle anglais que lui. It's a better movie. The big difference: No article with il est and elle est. gaps and mistakes. C'est is used for more general ideas. C’est bizarre! 1._____ une fois un couple de jeunes mariés qui voulait partir en voyage de noces. 0 times. The one time that the use of c'est and il est overlap is with an adjective. Il/elle are used generally when the noun is not modified by an article. Il est professeur. Cashmere is a kind of very fine, soft wool. Describing people with c’est and il est. C'est expliqué dans ce livre. Elle est grande. Tip ça and cela are used in a more general way than il and elle, which are usually linked to a noun that has already been mentioned. J'aime beaucoup cet enfant. Improve your French and test our online French lessons for free. In French, to express opinions or state facts, by using it is ... can be expressed in two ways: either c'est or il est/elle est. Leur équivalent en anglais c'est 'this is', 'that is', 'it is' et 'they are'. Note that ce que becomes ce qu' in front of a vowel or a mute h. Contrast this with ce qui - notice the words immediately following: Note that the plurals of il est and elle est also follow the adjective only rule. ATTENTION: When using il/elle, you have to make adjectives agree accordingly, whereas you always use the masculine with c'est. However, c’est is used informally for both. One thing is sure… Ce qui est sûr. C'est vs Il est and Elle est. Non, célibataire. C'est vs Il est DRAFT. Here is a very general rule to help you know when to use il est and when to use c'est. ). Il a une bonne place. cashmere. He's/It's not a professor. 4. 15 minutes ago. I don’t like hearing my own voice. Listen to the AUDIO by Anne, a French native. Well, in speech, French speakers tend to leave out the ne. Ce sont des cadeaux. Il dort depuis qu'il fait du sport régulièrement. ***** Nouns Use il est for an unmodified noun and c’est for a modified noun. Choose which form of s/he is or they are (for each of the sentences. 0% average accuracy. Let's look at this rule in more detail. What he lacks is money: Ce que il lui manque, c’est l’argent, ce qui lui manque, c’est l’argent. We’ll map your knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on your la soeur d'Henri. See also C'est, ce sont = this is, these are (demonstrative pronouns), See how to use c'est with adjectives : C'est = It is, Want to make sure your French sounds confident? The tricky fact is that in French, you use the definite article le, la, l' for general statements as well as specific the.See Using le, la, l', les before nouns when generalising (definite articles). Il est/Ils sont •+ ADJECTIVE •People Il est grand. So, in the following sentences, the profession, nationality, and religion are considered adjectives (no definite article, remember! This is just like the adverb Don’t forget that un nom is a person, place, thing, or idea. What it really means is that the only time you can use il est or elle est is when you have an adjective. … 9th - 12th grade . The pattern to spot is that we use ce que when the next word is a subject pronoun (je/tu/il etc.) Determining when to use c'est versus il est requires understanding the background behind each phrase as well as studying the use of the terms in context.Despite their similar meanings, the expressions c'est and il est … French : C'est vs Il est Quiz. C’est un bon professeur. Check See the answer Next Next quiz Review. Edit. Elle s'habille bien. the one they're eating at that moment. Played 13 times. There's never a definite article when you use il est or elle est. C'est is only used for..... C'est vs Il est DRAFT. Elles sont grandes. What do you think about it? C'est vs. Il est/Elle est. What about the bed? Ce sont des livres intéressants. The two phrases mitght seem similar; however, each of them has distinct rules about when and how it should be used. 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