Scolopendra centipede is from the order Scolopendromorpha. The Texas red-headed centipede is known by several different names, among them: The Giant Desert Centipede; by its scientific name, Scolopendra Heros, and also by a few very inappropriate names that are commonly shouted when one encounters a Texas centipede for the first time. Officially classified as centipedes, they have long bodies containing many flattened segments. Desert centipedes often found under rocks, boards, and … Their colouring is brown to yellow or orange, depending on age and sex. This warning coloration advertises the centipede as dangerous. It is 10cm to 20 cm long and has a life span of 7 years. They grow to 10 - 15 cm long (4" - 6") and can live for up to an incredible 7 years! Centipede. They have brown to yellow or orange color. The class is further broken down into four orders identified as Scutigeromorpha, Scolopendromorpha, Lithobiomorpha and Geophilomorpha, each differed by varying leg segments and total number of legs. Body many-segmented, but usually flattened and with only one pair of legs per segment. Scolopendra gigantea, also known as the Peruvian giant yellow-leg centipede or Amazonian giant centipede, is one of the largest centipedes of the genus Scolopendra with a length up to 30 centimetres (12 in). The giant desert centipede, which includes three colorful subspecies, has more than two dozen segments and typically measures 8 to 10 inches in length, making it one of the larger in the world. The smaller, brown and tan, common desert centipede is less so. This centipede can be much larger than the common desert centipede, but rumors of it growing to over a foot long are inaccurate. The giant desert centipede is usually 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm) long, while the common desert centipede is 4 to 5 inches (10 to 13 cm) long. Color variable: red, orange, gray and green. The black, red and yellow color combination seems to send a signal to some deeply instinctive part of the human brain, transmitting a message of danger. Giant desert centipedes are typically 6-8 inches long, and have rust or orange-colored … Length from a few mm to 50 mm. They have four individual ocelli on each side of the head. Unlike the house centipede, desert centipedes are dark brown and color and can appear even more frightening, as they grow to be 4 to 6 inches in length. Centipedes belong to the class of Chilopoda and there are some 3,150 represented throughout the world. Young ones are more brightly coloured, and females are darker (as well as larger) than males. Its species include giant centipede, desert centipede and Vietnamese centipede. 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